Guangdong, China
Global Engineering RFQ Review

Multi-Chip Heat Sink Thermal Simulation: 3-CPU Air Cooling with Heat Pipes at 177W Total

Table of Contents

What Is Multi Chip Heat Sink Thermal?

Multi Chip Heat Sink Thermal is a high-performance thermal management solution engineered by ToneCooling for demanding applications.

Not every thermal management challenge requires liquid cooling. For embedded computing platforms with moderate power dissipation — networking equipment, edge AI inference boxes, industrial controllers — a well-designed heat pipe heat sink with forced convection can provide adequate cooling at lower cost and complexity than liquid systems.

This thermal simulation evaluates an air-cooled heat sink assembly designed for a 3-CPU platform with total power dissipation of 177W, using copper-base heat pipe construction with aluminum fins and three fans.

Simulation Configuration

ParameterValue
CPU 1 Power62W
CPU 2 Power62W
CPU 3 Power53W
Total System Power177W
Ambient Temperature25°C
Heat Sink ConstructionCopper base + heat pipes + aluminum fins
Fan Configuration2× 4028 fans + 1× 6038 fan, all at 5,000 RPM
ToneCooling multi chip heat sink thermal — Multi-Chip Heat Sink Thermal Simulation:
Multi-chip heat sink with heat pipes 3D assembly model

Simulation Results

ComponentPower (W)Junction Temperature (°C)Thermal Resistance (°C/W)
CPU 16263.30.62
CPU 26270.50.73
CPU 35370.50.86
Multi-chip heat sink thermal simulation temperature distribution - ToneCooling
Multi-chip heat sink thermal simulation temperature distribution

All three CPUs remain below 71°C at 25°C ambient — providing a comfortable 14°C margin below the 85°C thermal throttle point. The temperature difference between CPU 1 (63.3°C) and CPUs 2/3 (70.5°C) is due to their positions in the airflow path: CPU 1 receives the coolest incoming air from the 4028 intake fans, while CPUs 2 and 3 are positioned in pre-heated air downstream.

When to Choose Air Cooling vs. Liquid Cooling

FactorAir Cooling (Heat Pipe + Fan)Liquid Cooling (Cold Plate)
Total power< 250W> 250W or > 50W/cm²
CostLower initial and maintenanceHigher, but better thermal ROI at high power
ReliabilityFan bearing life limiting factorPump and leak risk management
NoiseHigher at high airflowLower — fans optional
SizeLarger volume requiredCompact cold plate footprint
Multi-chip heat sink heat pipe routing 3D model - ToneCooling
Multi-chip heat sink heat pipe routing 3D model

Frequently Asked Questions

Can this heat sink handle higher ambient temperatures?

At 40°C ambient (typical for industrial environments), junction temperatures would rise to approximately 78–85°C. For 45°C+ ambient requirements, consider upgrading to vapor chamber base or transitioning to liquid cooling.

Why use heat pipes in a multi-chip heat sink?

Heat pipes provide 10–100× the effective thermal conductivity of solid copper, enabling efficient heat transport from multiple CPU locations to a shared fin stack. Without heat pipes, each CPU would need its own dedicated heat sink, increasing total system volume.

Does ToneCooling manufacture air-cooled heat sinks?

Yes. ToneCooling manufactures both liquid cold plates and air-cooled heat sink assemblies, including custom vapor chambers, heat pipe solutions, and complete thermal modules with fan integration. Our engineering team can recommend the optimal cooling approach for your specific thermal requirements.


MOQ 5 pcs · Prototype 7–15 days · ISO 9001 Certified

Related: Custom Vapor Chambers | Liquid Cold Plates | Design Guide

Related ToneCooling Resources

Industry References & Standards

Need a Custom Liquid Cold Plate?

ToneCooling engineers design thermal solutions for your specific requirements. Get an engineering RFQ review based on your uploaded requirements.

Request Engineering RFQ

Heat Sink Thermal Management is a critical component in modern thermal management. ToneCooling engineers this solution for AI servers, data centers, EV batteries, and power electronics requiring high-performance liquid cooling.

Heat Sink Thermal Management: Key Specifications

When evaluating heat sink thermal management, engineers consider thermal resistance, pressure drop, flow rate, and material compatibility. ToneCooling provides detailed specs for every heat sink thermal management design, backed by CFD simulation and testing.

Why Choose ToneCooling for Heat Sink Thermal Management

ToneCooling has manufactured over 50,000 heat sink thermal management units for global OEM customers. Our heat sink thermal management production features vacuum brazing furnaces below 10⁻⁴ mbar, FSW machines with ≤0.02mm flatness, and helium leak detection at 10⁻⁸ mbar·L/s. Every heat sink thermal management undergoes 100% pressure testing at 25 bar.

Our engineering team provides free heat sink thermal management design consultation, CFD simulation, and rapid prototyping in 7-14 days. Production heat sink thermal management orders ship in 4-6 weeks under ISO 9001:2015 quality management.

Need a Custom Liquid Cold Plate?

ToneCooling engineers design thermal solutions for your requirements. Response within 24-48 hours.

Request Engineering RFQ

Why Choose ToneCooling for Multi Chip Heat Sink Thermal?

ToneCooling is a liquid cold plate and AIO cooler manufacturer serving AI server, EV battery, and power electronics applications. Our multi chip heat sink thermal solutions use copper T2 construction, transient liquid phase diffusion welding, and CFD-validated thermal design. Every unit passes 100% helium leak inspection and 6-hour nitrogen pressure hold testing before shipment.

Contact our thermal engineering team at info@tonecooling.com with your system layout and TDP requirements. → Request a quote

Last Updated: 2026-04-08

DR Kevin, Thermal Engineer, ToneCooling

Picture of ToneCooling Engineering Team

ToneCooling Engineering Team

The ToneCooling thermal engineering team designs, simulates, and validates custom liquid cold plates for GPU, CPU, IGBT, and EV battery applications.

Welcome To Share This Page:
Product Categories
Latest News
Get A Free Quote Now !
Quote Request

Related Products

Related News

Drawing preparation checklist for data center liquid cold plate quotation, covering CAD files, heat source maps, port layout, material and validation inputs.
Validation items engineers should define before requesting a data center liquid cold plate quote, including leak test, pressure test, cleanliness and documentation.
Copper and aluminum cold plate tradeoffs for AI server projects, including thermal performance, weight, corrosion, joining route and RFQ inputs.
Engineering checklist for direct-to-chip cold plate port layout, hose clearance, serviceability and RFQ preparation in AI server cooling projects.
How to prepare pressure-drop and flow-rate inputs for custom GPU liquid cold plate RFQs used in AI server and data center cooling projects.
RFQ inputs engineers should prepare for data center GPU cold plates, including drawings, heat load, coolant, flow rate, pressure-drop target and validation requirements.

ToneCooling (Guangdong ToneCooling Precision Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) has completed its new 30,000m² manufacturing facility in Dongguan, Guangdong, China — an

An FSW liquid cold plate (friction stir welded liquid cold plate) is a sealed thermal management heat exchanger manufactured by

Last Updated: 2026-05-08
Scroll to Top

Get A Free Quote Now !

If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Quote Request
ToneCooling 19 thermal management
(function () { 'use strict'; if (window.tcDataCenterV14TrackingLoaded) return; window.tcDataCenterV14TrackingLoaded = true;var SITE_MARKET = 'global'; var TARGET_SEGMENT = 'data_center_gpu_cpu'; var TRACKED_FORM_IDS = ['3', '4']; var PAGE_PATH = '/liquid-cold-plates/data-center-liquid-cold-plate/'; var THANK_YOU_PATH = '/thank-you/data-center-cold-plate-rfq/'; var DEBUG = /(?:\?|&)tc_debug=1(?:&|$)/.test(window.location.search); var formStarted = false; var formSubmitted = false;function cleanPath() { return window.location.pathname || '/'; }function matchedFormId(form) { var idStr = String((form && (form.getAttribute('data-form_id') || form.id)) || ''); for (var i = 0; i < TRACKED_FORM_IDS.length; i++) { if (idStr.indexOf(TRACKED_FORM_IDS[i]) !== -1) return TRACKED_FORM_IDS[i]; } if (form && form.querySelector('[name="gpu_cpu_footprint"]')) return '4'; return null; }function pushEvent(name, payload) { payload = payload || {}; payload.site_market = SITE_MARKET; payload.target_segment = TARGET_SEGMENT; payload.form_id = payload.form_id || '4'; payload.page_path = payload.page_path || (isThankYouPath() ? THANK_YOU_PATH : cleanPath()); if (DEBUG) payload.debug_mode = true; if (typeof window.gtag === 'function') { window.gtag('event', name, payload); } else { window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.dataLayer.push(Object.assign({ event: name }, payload)); } try { window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('tc_inquiry_tracking_event', { detail: { name: name, payload: payload } })); } catch (err) {} if (DEBUG && window.console && window.console.info) { window.console.info('[TC Data Center V1.4 Tracking]', name, payload); } }function closest(el, selector) { while (el && el.nodeType === 1) { if (el.matches && el.matches(selector)) return el; el = el.parentElement; } return null; }function isThankYouPath() { var path = cleanPath(); var search = window.location.search || ''; return path.indexOf('/thank-you') === 0 || /(?:\?|&)page_id=9601(?:&|$)/.test(search); }function fileTypeCategory(file) { var name = file && file.name ? String(file.name).toLowerCase() : ''; var ext = (name.match(/\.([a-z0-9]+)$/) || [])[1] || ''; if (['step', 'stp', 'igs', 'iges', 'x_t', 'x_b', 'sldprt', 'sldasm', 'stl'].indexOf(ext) !== -1) return 'cad'; if (['dwg', 'dxf'].indexOf(ext) !== -1) return 'cad'; if (ext === 'pdf') return 'pdf'; if (['jpg', 'jpeg', 'png', 'webp'].indexOf(ext) !== -1) return 'image'; if (['xls', 'xlsx', 'csv'].indexOf(ext) !== -1) return 'spreadsheet'; return 'other'; }function valueExists(form, name) { var field = form ? form.querySelector('[name="' + name + '"]') : null; return !!(field && String(field.value || '').trim()); }function qualityBand(form) { var score = 0; var fileInput = form ? form.querySelector('input[type="file"]') : null; if (valueExists(form, 'company') && valueExists(form, 'email')) score += 25; if (valueExists(form, 'application')) score += 20; if (fileInput && fileInput.files && fileInput.files.length) score += 20; if (valueExists(form, 'heat_load') || valueExists(form, 'coolant_type') || valueExists(form, 'flow_target') || valueExists(form, 'pressure_drop_limit')) score += 15; if (valueExists(form, 'prototype_quantity') || valueExists(form, 'annual_volume')) score += 10; if (valueExists(form, 'target_schedule') || valueExists(form, 'country_region')) score += 10; if (score < 40) return '0-39'; if (score < 60) return '40-59'; if (score < 80) return '60-79'; return '80-100'; }document.addEventListener('click', function (event) { var link = closest(event.target, 'a[data-event="cta_click"], a[data-cta-label], .tc-data-center-hero a'); if (!link) return; pushEvent('cta_click', { cta_label: link.getAttribute('data-cta-label') || (link.textContent || '').replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim() || 'data_center_cta' }); }, true);document.addEventListener('focusin', function (event) { var form = closest(event.target, 'form'); if (!form || formStarted) return; var fid = matchedFormId(form); if (!fid) return; formStarted = true; pushEvent('form_start', { form_id: fid }); }, true);document.addEventListener('change', function (event) { var input = event.target; var form = closest(input, 'form'); if (!input || input.type !== 'file' || !form || !input.files || !input.files.length) return; pushEvent('file_upload', { upload_used: 'yes', file_type_category: fileTypeCategory(input.files[0]) }); }, true);document.addEventListener('submit', function (event) { var form = closest(event.target, 'form'); if (!form || formSubmitted) return; var fid = matchedFormId(form); if (!fid) return; formSubmitted = true; pushEvent('form_submit', { form_id: fid, rfq_quality_score_band: qualityBand(form) }); }, true);if (isThankYouPath()) { pushEvent('thank_you_page_view', { page_path: THANK_YOU_PATH }); } }());